The First Lady of Waikiki

Beach at the Moana Surfrider a Westin Resort & Spa
Beach at the Moana Surfrider a Westin Resort & Spa

Our story is about the very first elegant hotel to be built in Hawaii, the Moana. It is located on Waikiki Beach on Oahu, and is aptly nicknamed “The First Lady of Waikiki.”

Early Waikiki

In the later part of the 19th century, not a single hotel was to be found on beautiful Waikiki Beach. There were, however, a number of stately beachfront homes owned by successful families. One such owner, Walter Peacock, theorized that the location of his seaside abode would be the perfect spot to build a hotel that would attract moneyed people from North America.

Committed to his belief, Peacock moved his home and began construction on the Moana Hotel – it would be the first luxury hotel on the most famous stretch of beach in the Pacific.

The Moana Hotel by Starwood Hotels
The Original Moana Hotel

The 75-guestroom Moana opened its doors to the public on March 11, 1901.

They came

Moana Surfrider beach view of Diamond Head
Moana Surfrider beach view of Diamond Head

The Moana Hotel was designed to appeal to the rich and famous who could afford to sail to Oahu on steamships. In those days, only the affluent could manage the time for the long sea voyage to reach the paradise that was Hawaii.

Before the advent of the Moana Hotel, the wealthy were obliged to stay with friends or in one of the few minimally acceptable hotels in nearby Honolulu.

Vacationers of independent means sought out Waikiki to enjoy the sandy beach, tropical climate, and stunning vistas of Diamond Head. The new beachfront Moana Hotel suited them perfectly; it was a fashionable structure with élan that fit nicely into a simple tropical setting – a tribute to astute architects and builders.

A pleasant aloha

Sporting tall Ionic columns and a fashionable porte-cochère to greet carriages, the Moana was indeed an elegant lady.

Entrance to registration lobby
Entrance to registration lobby

The inside of the hotel was every bit as inspiring as the exterior. Arriving guests were welcomed in a spacious lobby that was full of colorful native plants.

Unusual for the time, almost every guestroom in the Moana had a telephone and private bath.

Hawaii’s first electric elevator was put in service in the Moana to lift the hotel’s early lodgers between the lobby and residence floors.

Be sure to explore the Moana Museum at the top of the magnificent white wooden staircase that greets all visitors in the Banyan Wing of the hotel entrance.

Edward before Wallace

In 1920, the young Edward, Prince of Wales, reaffirmed the hotel’s standard when he stayed at the Moana as part of his world tour. The list of distinguished guests that came before and followed Edward included many other royals and iconic figures from all fields of endeavor – names such as, Amelia Earhart, Charlie Chaplin, Lucille Ball, Joe Di Maggio, Frank Sinatra – and scores more.

Time and change

After decades of sometimes-dramatic physical changes, the Moana was closed for restoration in July 1987 and reopened in March 1989. The objective of the exercise was to restore the hotel to its original appearance. It took 20 months of painstaking research and care to bring the hotel back to its 1908 glory. The rework also restored the 1918 addition of two elegant wings – what an exquisite revival! It was so successful that we could use recent photos to depict the hotel in earlier times.

Banyan Court
Banyan Court

In 2007, there was yet another multi-million dollar renewal – this time the hotel re-entered the anxiously awaiting tourist market as the Moana Surfrider, A Westin Resort and Spa.

Today's Moana Surfrider a Westin Resort & Spa by Starwood Hotels

Today’s Moana Surfrider.With the increase to 726 guestrooms and suites, and the addition of enhancements and amenities that brought the Moana up to contemporary luxury standards, it is every bit the grand and glorious hotel it was 110 years ago.

The guestrooms

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The original guests of the Moana Hotel would be envious of what is available to vacationers in the 21st century. Each room is outfitted with premium pillow-topped Westin Heavenly Beds and traditional décor with a relaxed touch of the islands. Of course, each room has a large flat screen TV, fitting bath amenities, and wi-fi access.

The famous Banyan tree

1904 Banyan tree
1904 Banyan tree

In 1904, a Banyan tree was planted immediately to the rear of the new Moana Hotel. The hope was that the ficus species, native to India, would prosper in the beach soils of Hawaii – and indeed, it did.

The Moana Banyan Court tree has been the centerpiece of hotel and Hawaiian history as so many activities and events have been sheltered by its gigantic 150-foot canopy.

The majestic old Banyan has been an onlooker to two world wars, witnessed the incoming aircraft during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, and celebrated generations of weddings and important social events.

Moana Surfrider Banyan tree, pool, and beach
Moana Surfrider Banyan tree, pool, and beach.

The tree also provided the backdrop for the Banyan Court “Hawaii Calls” radio show that aired across America for 40 years from 1935 to 1975. That’s quite a resume for one tree.

World War II

The Royal Hawaiian
The Royal Hawaiian

By 1941, the Moana had been joined on the beach by the bigger Royal Hawaiian Hotel built just to the west. The Royal Hawaiian, is often referred to as the “Pink Palace of the Pacific.” During the war, it was leased to the U.S. Navy as a Rest and Recuperation Center for submariners, while the Moana remained a commercial hotel for the duration of the conflict.

During the war, Moana guests wanting to take an ocean plunge had to navigate rows of barbed wire that stretched across all of Waikiki beach. Nevertheless, these were busy and prosperous days for the hotel.

Only oceanfront spa on Waikiki

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There are spas, and there are spas, but we have found few that can compare to the 18,000 square foot Moana Lani Spa, at the Moana Surfrider – it is a destination within a destination.

Couple's therapy room overlooking beach
Couple’s therapy room overlooking beach

Before being indulged with a Hawaiian-style deep massage in a breathtaking ocean view couple’s therapy suite, we took a tour of the fabulous facility.

The tranquil Moana Lani Spa is decorated in pleasing colors and is complete with comfortable post-therapy relaxation rooms that overlook the beach below. What a pristine meditative setting.

Guests are invited to luxuriate in separate male and female state-of-the-art facilities. We concluded that with steam rooms, saunas, soothing whirlpool tubs, and 16 treatment rooms – including two oceanfront couple’s massage rooms with large soaking tubs, this spa would be the ideal place to gather for the morning after a big event, or the perfect spot to just unwind and re-balance.

Each treatment in the Moana Lani Spa is preceded by a beautiful Hawaiian ritual designed to relax the incoming guest. Each spa visitor is invited to leave his or her worries in a ceremonial wooden bowl filled with Alaea salt. The salt remains in the therapy room soaking up cares and woes until the guest departs. It is then collected, and at the end of the day, thrown into the ocean so that the guest’s troubles are simply carried out to sea.

The entire experience will afford you a quintessential touch of deep relaxation and peaceful indulgence.

Eating at the Moana Surfrider

Relaxing on the Veranda
Relaxing on the Veranda

The period Veranda, which spans two sides of the Banyan Court and overlooks the hotel’s freshwater pool, is a great place to enjoy breakfast and afternoon tea. We learned that tea at the Moana is an enduring Hawaiian tradition enjoyed by guests and locals alike. We can add that comfortable seating and relaxing views are enhanced by the refined Victorian setting.

The Beachhouse at the Moana

Al fresco dining at its best
Al fresco dining at its best

The Moana has always been a preferred dining spot for locals and vacationers with discriminating palates. Over the years, the hotel’s extensive menu has evolved with the tastes of its patrons, and today the Beachhouse Restaurant serves some of the best regional dishes in Hawaii. The Beachhouse kitchen features both fresh and seasonal ingredients from paradise – true epicurean delights – each with its own unique identity.

Our dinner experience

Authors preparing for dinner
Authors preparing for dinner

We stepped across the threshold of time and were seated at a most satisfying table at the end of the familiar veranda that overlooks the Banyan Court and the blue Pacific. This is the scene of countless historic photos – and we are happy to report that the exceptional setting was only exceeded by a truly spectacular meal.

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Our appetizer consisted of a uniquely prepared Caesar Salad that was immediately followed by a main of tender Moyer Farms Filet Mignon and Wailua Asparagus with citrus hollandaise sauce. D-e-l-i-c-i-o-u-s!

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The dessert was a trio of mini Hawaiian chocolate pot de crème with Chantilly, macadamia-crusted carrot cake, and vanilla bean gelato. It was hard to choose between that and the guava cookie crust lemon cheesecake, with roasted pineapple star anise relish, and caramel sauce. OMG!

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As we savored dessert, we watched the sun slip slowly below the far horizon and listened to the island music and the waves lazily curling along the sand. It occurred to us that anyone having an opportunity to experience a dinner such as this, in a place so famous and outstanding, was indeed fortunate.

Avoid disappointment – be sure to make a reservation.

Great place for a wedding

Wedding heaven
Classy wedding venue

During our visit, there was a seemingly endless parade of beautiful brides and handsome grooms walking the wide hallways of the great hotel. It is obvious that wedding planners appreciate the Moana Surfrider as a perfect venue for a never-to-be-forgotten tropical wedding.

Stay at the Moana Surfrider

Originally, the Moana catered only to the very wealthy, but today the Moana Surfrider a Westin Resort and Spa is available to anyone who appreciates fine living.

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The Moana Surfrider is the grand dame of Waikiki Beach – just as she was over a century ago. New hotels spring eternal in Hawaii, but none can match the majesty, style, and sophistication of the First Lady of Waikiki. She alone can reflect on the indelible vistas of the once remote white sand beach that rests at her doorstep and under the gaze of the ageless Diamond Head.

To spend even a very small portion of one’s life in one of the guestrooms or suites at the Moana Surfrider is to become part of the legend – and an opportunity to appreciate Victorian elegance meticulously restored and maintained. This is an idyllic hotel for discriminating travelers with a taste for history. On Waikiki Beach, it is simply the place to be.

If you go

Chic Kalakaua Avenue
Chic Kalakaua Avenue

The Moana Surfrider, a Westin Resort and Spa is located on fashionable Kalakaua Avenue on Waikiki Beach and nine miles from Honolulu International Airport. For more information, check out their website here.

Want to learn more about the historic Moana? We recommend a short, but informative book by author Stan Cohen entitled “The First Lady of Waikiki.” The book is available from Amazon.

Happy travels!


“Get out there, but be prepared.”

You can plan your trips with Google Maps.

We flew from California to Oahu on Hawaiian Airlines.

Whenever we travel, we are protected by Allianz Travel Insurance.

The opinions expressed in our articles are the journalists’ alone and have not been reviewed, endorsed, or approved by any entity.

© Travels with Wayne and Judy Bayliff

Photos © by Wayne and Judy Bayliff – unless indicated otherwise.

Hawaii Bound on Holland America’s Koningsdam

In January, when it’s a bit chilly even for us living in Southern California, we decided to escape for 18 days in the sun on a relaxing cruise aboard the Koningsdam, heading to the Hawaiian Islands.

The Koningsdam set sail on a round-trip journey from our nearby port, San Diego, at 5:05 p.m. on January 28, 2025, carrying 2,503 guests and a crew of 956, with Honolulu as our first port of call.

Six Days at Sea

Exercising at the pool
Super Bowl

We watched part of the Super Bowl and ate popcorn in the ship’s theater with several hundred other passengers. We finished watching the last quarter on the TV in our stateroom. A funny moment was when the theater audience got really excited and clapped loudly—it happened when we lost the broadcast signal during the halftime show. Cruise passengers are harsh critics.

We ate and we ate again…

Then, as planned, we arrived in Honolulu on February 3 for a two-day stay.

The Pacific crossing was smooth and relaxing, but many passengers were eager to dive into the excursions they had signed up for before the cruise.

National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific
aka the Punchbowl
Beach view of Diamond Head

And so it was for each of the four islands we visited—Oahu, Kauai, Maui, and Hawaii (the Big Island). It was a wonderful cruise full of cultural experiences.

Learning the hula

Before long, we were heading back to the US mainland, but first one last stop.. Ensenada, México.
Giant Mexican Flag
We are here

Trivia time: Why stop in Mexico?

According to the Passenger Vessel Services Act of 1886, every cruise ship not built or owned in the United States that sails with an international crew and departs from a US port must visit a distant foreign port sometime before returning to a US port.

For international cruise ships sailing to the Hawaiian Islands from the US mainland, such as the Koningsdam, the obligatory foreign port is typically Ensenada, Mexico.

Google says the purpose of the Passenger Vessel Services Act of 1886 is to protect the US maritime industry by requiring that intra-US sea passengers be carried on US-flagged, US-owned vessels.

The law is both obsolete and burdensome. The last cruise ship built in America was The Pride of America in 2000. However, the company building the ship went bankrupt in 2001.

Norwegian Cruise Line (NCL) purchased the “Pride‘s” incomplete hull and had it towed to Germany, where the ship was completed and inaugurated in 2005.

So, the Pride was primarily built in Germany, not America. The last truly American large passenger liner constructed entirely in the US was the SS Argentina in 1958.

We sailed on the Pride of America in 2010. Unlike most cruise ships, the Pride had an all-American cabin and serving staff. Unfortunately, the service was so substandard that we decided not to write about it at the time.

Happy travels!

******************************

“Get out there, but be prepared.”

You can plan your trips with Google Maps.

Whenever we travel, we are protected by Allianz Travel Insurance.

The opinions expressed in our articles are the journalists’ alone and have not been reviewed, endorsed, or approved by any entity.

© Travels with Wayne and Judy Bayliff

Photos © by Wayne and Judy Bayliff – unless indicated otherwise.

Post-COVID Changes on Holland America

Cruise vacationing has experienced a significant resurgence after several challenging years due to the pandemic.

Our first post-COVID cruise was in November 2024, when we sailed on Holland America Line’s (HAL) Koningsdam. We set sail from San Diego to San Francisco for a one-day visit before heading south to Mexico for six days in the sun. We enjoyed the experience so much that we immediately booked an eighteen-day cruise for January 2025 on the same ship, this time sailing from San Diego to Hawaii and back. More on that after that cruise.

We were pleased to find that Holland America’s service standards remained high post-COVID. This 14-day HAL cruise quickly got us back into the rhythm of enjoying three fantastic meals each day and indulging in all the services designed to pamper vacationers at sea.

Some nice changes to the dreaded Life Boat Drill

Cruise ships have become much larger, creating challenges with boarding and disembarking. However, HAL has effectively adapted and significantly improved its loading and unloading procedures. It took no longer to board the Koningsdam than it did to board much smaller ships in the past.

Once on board, Holland America Line (HAL) has dramatically simplified the often-dreaded lifeboat drill for all passengers. There is no longer a need to carry bulky life vests through crowded hallways to your assigned muster station. Passengers no longer have to wait on windy decks for everyone to arrive at their stations or wait for hard-to-understand loudspeaker instructions; the process is now much more streamlined. 

Today, on Holland America, the mandatory safety drill starts in your cabin. To watch your cabin TV, you must first sit through a boat drill video, which lasts several minutes. Like an old episode of “The Outer Limits,” your TV is returned to your control only after you watch the mandatory safety video. A nice way to make sure passengers are aware of safety.

Speaking of health and safety

HAL has taken precautions regarding germ control across all its ships. Day and night, we observed crew members wiping down staircase banisters and public room tables and chairs. It was a comforting feeling.

Protected dining

Holland America has also instituted passenger protections in the casual buffet restaurants on board. The majority of food stations have safety glass separating the guests from the food. Eager servers behind the glass are ready to plate your selection of food. You do not need to use the serving utensils used by other guests if you do not want to. Diners no longer need to rely on their fellow guests’ hygiene.

Automatic Hand Washing Machine

Additionally, there are now hand-washing machines at both ends of the Lido Market, the casual dining venue on all HAL ships.

Coincidentally, in contrast, we were recently on an Oceania cruise (more on that in a future article). Although the food was excellent, we were greatly disappointed that on our cruise, they were still using group-serving utensils and expecting guests to serve themselves directly from the kitchen food trays without protective glass partitions. Hopefully, they will see the light before we cruise on them again. Here is a photo of the Oceania casual dining room sans glass protection.

Oceania buffet

About the Koningsdam Captain

We chatted with the Master of the Koningsdam during our voyage. His name is Arno Jutten, and he hails from the Netherlands. He has been at sea for 30 years. He started as a cadet with Holland America Lines and became a Captain in 2012. Arno graduated with a bachelor’s degree in Navigation and Marine Engineering from the Nautical University in the Netherlands. Our affable ship’s master and his family enjoy traveling, cycling, swimming, and the great outdoors. We appreciate Captain Jutten’s time. 

A small disappointment

Alas, the steak-and-lobster night is no more on Holland America. Lobster pricing in the cruise industry is a guarded secret, but our sources reveal that a major contract for Maine lobster yields a price around $10 a pound, with many variables, such as seasonality and transportation logistics. 

The Pinnacle Grill

Our favorite specialty restaurant on Holland America ships is the Pinnacle Grill Steakhouse, and they serve lobster! The menu features a delicious selection of steaks and seafood, complete with all the right accompaniments. The cost to dine there is $55 per person. However, there is an additional $20 charge for lobster, depending on its size. Additionally, there is an 18% gratuity automatically added to all bills at the Pinnacle Grill. It’s a wonderful dining experience, but if you’re on a budget it is a bit pricy. If you still want to enjoy lobster, there is another way to do it.

Main Dining Room

Holland America food hack

Holland America offers lobster as a specialty item in the main dining room every night. The upcharge is approximately $20. That’s a very reasonable price when you are craving lobster.

Happy travels!


“Get out there, but be prepared.”

Whenever we travel, we are protected by Allianz Global Assist travel insurance.

You can plan your trips with Google Maps.

The opinions expressed in our articles are the journalists’ alone, and have not been reviewed, endorsed or approved by any entity.

Copyright © 2025 Visit great vacation destinations with Wayne and Judy Bayliff

Photos Copyright © 2025 Judy Bayliff

Corfu: For Your Eyes Only

In October 1980 a Hollywood crew descended on the quiet Island of Corfu located between Italy and Greece in the Ionian Sea. The production company filming the 12th James Bond movie, “For Your Eyes Only,” had secured the elegant Achilleion Palace Casino for an important sequence in the film.

Thank you James Bond

The viewing public is always treated to marvelous vistas and glamorous settings all skillfully woven into every James Bond movie. However, some of the iconic structures introduced in Bond films are unfamiliar landmarks that had interesting histories long before they were 007 venues.  The Achilleion Palace is one such landmark.

The story 

Our story begins with a murder-suicide. In 1889 Crown Prince Rudolph, the only son of Empress Elisabeth of Austria was the heir apparent to the throne of Austria/Hungary when he murdered his mistress and committed suicide.

The event so upset the Empress that she withdrew from the royal court, traveled, and eventually found solitude on her favorite vacation island of Corfu.

There she had constructed a marvelous palace as a refuge from the public. She named the palace Achilleion in tribute to Achilles – a tragic character in Greek mythology.

Elisabeth had written, “I want a palace with pillared colonnades and hanging gardens, protected from prying glances – a palace worthy of Achilles, who despised all mortals and did not fear even the gods.”

An unusual theme

Her wishes were carried out and are evident throughout the palace and gardens. There are many statues on the grounds of the palace but only two are world-famous. The first is a work in marble of a Dying Achilles purchased by Elisabeth in 1890 and symbolic of her personal grief and pain over the loss of her son.

The statue of Dying Achilles depicts the now mortal Achilles looking toward the heavens asking his goddess mother Thetis for her help, which she could not give. Many believe the Empress of Austria felt empathy for the goddess-mother because she shared a similar experience with her own son.

An untimely end

After the death of her son Rudolph, Elisabeth became reclusive and preferred anonymity when she traveled – a trait that would lead to her untimely death at the age of 60. In 1898, the Empress was walking with a friend and unaccompanied by security on a street in Geneva. An Italian anarchist recognized the Royal, attacked and stabbed her, inflicting a mortal wound.

A charitable benefactor

The entire continent mourned the senseless assassination. Elisabeth, affectionately called “Sissi,” was regarded as one of the most beautiful women in Europe, but she was more famous for her generosity.

After her death

Achilleion was purchased from Elisabeth’s heir by Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany in 1907. The Kaiser and his family used the palace as a summer retreat until the start of World War I.

A commemorative statue of Sissi was respectfully placed at the front entrance so the Empress could forever greet palace guests.

It was at that time that the Kaiser commissioned the second famous statue found at Achilleion, a magnificent 26-foot tall brass Achilles. It depicts Achilles as a strong warrior/god on guard overlooking the City of Corfu. The Kaiser had inscribed “To the Greatest Greek from the Greatest German.” The inscription was removed by the Greek people after WWII.

The war years

During the First World War, the palace was conscripted as a military hospital. After the conflict, the palace reverted back to Greece as part of war reparations.

In the 1920s the palace was used as an orphanage and later as government offices until the start of WWII when it was seized by the Axis Powers for use as a military headquarters. After that war, the palace came under the control of the Hellenic Tourist Organization (HTO).

The palace remained closed to the public for 17 years following WWII.

Days as a casino

In 1962 the HTO leased the palace to a private company that ran it as a casino until 1983. At the end of the lease, the palace reverted back to the HTO. Fortunately, it was still a casino in 1981 when James Bond paid a visit.

Today, the palace is a public museum and the most frequented attraction on the island of Corfu.

If you go

The Achilleion Palace is located about 6 miles south of the colorful city of Corfu.

It is situated on a plateau overlooking the city and Ionian Sea.

Corfu is accessible by air and sea.

There are many Corfu tours that include the palace and grounds. You can find a selection here.

When we arrived on Corfu, the palace gardens and grounds were open to enjoy the statuary, but the museum was closed for cleaning and maintenance.

A great disappointment we hope to rectify on our next visit.

Safe travels!

*************************************

“Get out there, but be prepared.”

Whenever we travel, we are protected by AllianzTravel insurance.

You can plan your trips with Google Maps.

The opinions expressed in our articles are the journalists alone and have not been reviewed, endorsed, or approved by any entity.

Copyright © 2024 Visit great vacation destinations with Wayne and Judy Bayliff

Photos Copyright © 2024 Judy Bayliff